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Gout Diet: Foods To Avoid With Gout (diet gout)


"Gout is often associated to obesity, overweight, general metabolism disorders, and thus an increase in the risk of cardiovascular disease and atherosclerosis. It has been shown that excessive consumption of beer causes gout.

We can tell you the truth: cure the gout is possible, but only with some important diet changes"

Article by: Gout

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Gout diet: What is the gout diet?

A diet low in purine is recommended and a significant reduction in alcohol intake. Especially, the beer must absolutely be stopped because it contains purines which are transformed into uric acid (included non-alcoholic beer).

Tea is also to avoid because it contains a significant amount of purines (half as beer) and promotes the removal of water by the body, which can cause a sudden gout pain.

 

A gout diet is recommended with low purine foods:

  • Avoid alcohol (especially beer), tea, offal, anchovies, seafood, asparagus, spinach, peas, lentils, consommés, sauces, cheese, fried foods, cocoa.
  • Drink a lot of plain water without dry residues (see packaging label).
  • Foods to reduce gout: cherries, strawberries, dairy products 0%, integral bread, tuna, salmon, celery. Vitamin C decreases gout (500 mg/day for 2 months).
  • Diuretic medical drugs often prescribed for high blood pressure, can cause gout disease (they reduce the ability of the kidney to eliminate uric acid)

Foods To Avoid With Gout (gout diet)

Generally, it's important to reduce caloric consumption, and follow a diet low in purines, which excludes the following foods:

Foods to reduce
Foods to avoid

Beverage
Beverage


Wine (2-3 glasses per day for men;
1-2 glasses for women)

Champagne

Soft drinks (light soft drinks allowed)

Fruit juice rich in fructose (Apple juice, orange juice, grape juice)


Beer (even without alcohol)

Spirits (brandy, whisky)
Tea

Meat
Meat


Pork, veal, lamb, and beef

Poultry, rabbit

Ham


Offal (kidneys, liver, brains, tongue, tripe, heart)

Sausages and Deli meats

Venison and goose

Meat broth, consommés

Fish
Fish


Shrimp, crabs, shellfish

Eel, trout


Anchovies, sardines, herring, mackerel

Mussels

Scallops

Other seafood

Fish eggs

VegetablesVegetables


Asparagus, mushrooms, cauliflower, spinach, dry peas, dry beans, lentils

Vegetable soups

Cereals
Cereals


Wheat germ

Whole grain breads

Dairy products
Dairy products


Butter
Chocolate (cocoa)


Tips to avoid gout disease and gout pain

Spa treatments are prescribed as preventive treatment to relieve the gout pain.

Physical inactivity and overweight are aggravating factors of gout. Thus, it's advisable to practice exercise (swimming for example), stretching and moving joints: take care to repetitive movements and weight.

Finally, sudden changes in food, or weight gain, or weight loss can also cause gout. Foods that reduce the risk of gout are dairy products 0%, C vitamin (at least 500 mg/d), cherry and coffee.

Coffee: main food to prevent gout

A team of researchers from Harvard, school of public health (Boston), highlighted in early 2007 that people drinking a lot of coffee have less risk to have a gout disease.

The risk of gout disease would be less than 40% of those persons drinking 4-5 cups of coffee a day and 61% beyond. The effect is even more marked among men who don't take diuretics, another factor of risk of developing this disease. In the latter, the consumption of 6 cups of coffee or more is associated with a decrease of 70% of the risk of gout.

Another study showed that the coffee would reduce uric acid. Indeed, those drinking 4-5 cups of coffee per day have a lower average rate of uric acid than those who doesn't drink any (0.26 mg/dl).

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About the Gout


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Glossary about Gout


Uric acid

Substance that is the cause of gout (if rate greater than 0,08 g/l), which is derived from the degradation of purines...

[+] Learn more about uric acid

The gout

Purines

Substance located in food (beer, anchovies, etc) which in excess cause gout. They help our DNA...

[+] Learn more about purines

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Tophus or Uric acid crystals

Clusters of uric acid crystals that cause deformation on the joints and the under the skin... Tophus: Uric acid crystals

[+] Learn more about tophus

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Full glossary about Gout [+] more

Allopurinol: A medical drug that is used to lower the levels of uric acid in the blood.

Drugs for gout: a medical drug that decreases the inflammation caused by gout.

Gouty arthropathy: Destruction of the joints due to tophus (cluster of uric acid crystals).

Kidney stones: « stones » mainly created in the urinary tract.

Colchicine: medical drug that relieves gout pain (also used in prevention) learn more about colchicine

Renal colic: very intense lower back pain due to "stones" that close up the urinary tract.

Hyperuricemia: uric acid rate in the blood above the normal rate (> 420 µmol/l or 70 mg/l).

Hypouricemia: medical treatment to reduce the level of uric acid in the body.

Infiltration: injection of a product directly into a joint.

Renal failure: progressive, important and definitive degeneration of the kidney function.

Psoriasis: chronic disease that affects first the skin.